Introduction
tartiflette-asgi
is a wrapper that provides ASGI support for the Tartiflette Python GraphQL engine.
It is ideal for serving a GraphQL API over HTTP, or adding a GraphQL API endpoint to an existing ASGI application (e.g. FastAPI, Starlette, Quart, etc).
Build a GraphQL API using Tartiflette, then use tartiflette-asgi
to achieve the following:
- Serve your GraphQL API as a standalone ASGI application using an ASGI server (e.g. Uvicorn, Daphne or Hypercorn).
- Mount your GraphQL API endpoint onto an existing ASGI application.
- Make interactive queries using the built-in GraphiQL client.
- Implement real-time querying thanks to GraphQL subscriptions over WebSocket.
Requirements
tartiflette-asgi
is compatible with:
- Python 3.6, 3.7 or 3.8.
- Tartiflette 1.x.
Installation
First, install Tartiflette's external dependencies, as explained in the Tartiflette tutorial.
Then, you can install Tartiflette and tartiflette-asgi
using pip
:
pip install tartiflette "tartiflette-asgi==0.*"
You'll also need an ASGI web server. We'll use Uvicorn throughout this documentation:
pip install uvicorn
Quickstart
Create an application that exposes a TartifletteApp
instance:
from tartiflette import Resolver
from tartiflette_asgi import TartifletteApp
@Resolver("Query.hello")
async def hello(parent, args, context, info):
name = args["name"]
return f"Hello, {name}!"
sdl = "type Query { hello(name: String): String }"
app = TartifletteApp(sdl=sdl, path="/graphql")
Save this file as graphql.py
, then start the server:
uvicorn graphql:app
Make an HTTP request containing a GraphQL query:
curl http://localhost:8000/graphql -d '{ hello(name: "Chuck") }' -H "Content-Type: application/graphql"
You should get the following JSON response:
{ "data": { "hello": "Hello, Chuck!" } }